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doi:10 } : Cite journal requires |journal= (help) "Mortality from Smoking in Developed Countries 19502000: indirect estimates from national vital statistics" (PDF)

Authors details Dr Jude Ball, Co-Director of ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, University of Otago Wellington | tkou Whakaihu Waka Pneke Jessica Reid, University of Waterloo, Canada, project manager of the ITC Youth & Young Adult Smoking and Vaping study Prof David Hammond, University of Waterloo, Canada, principal investigator of the ITC Youth & Young Adult Smoking and Vaping study Assoc Prof Anaru Waa, ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, University of Otago Wellington | tkou Whakaihu Waka Pneke Dr Michaela Pettie, ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago Wellington | tkou Whakaihu Waka Prof Janet Hoek, Co-Director of ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, University of Otago Wellington | tkou Whakaihu Waka Pneke Appendix Table A1: Prevalence of awareness and use of nicotine pouches, New Zealand, 2023 - 2024 Data source: ITC Youth and Young Adult Tobacco and Vaping Survey References Office of the Associate Minister of Health HCC

So if you visit a country where the legal age to smoke is lower, youll be able to smoke while in port
Two high-quality reviews, one in smokers and another in non-smokers, found that most studies have not shown a difference in lung function between those who vape and those who dont